 |
| DSBpix |
The name
Buffalo Soldiers was initially selected to pay homage to and ensure the legacy
of African American military contributions in the post Civil War era.
The Militia
Act of July 17, 1862, allowed blacks to serve in the army. This document
allowed the U.S. Army openly to recruit blacks for the Civil War. Escaped
slaves saw the military as a chance to gain freedom, and free black men saw an
opportunity to better their lives.
By the end
of the Civil War, approximately 180,000 blacks had served in the Union Army. Of
these, 33,380 died. On July 28, 1866, Congress passed legislation allowing
black soldiers to serve as peacetime soldiers in the army. The Buffalo Soldiers
had endless problems finding presentable uniforms, functional weapons, food and
other supplies. Many citizens showed prejudice toward the Buffalo Soldiers,
despite their involvement in creating roads, railways, and telegraph lines
throughout Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Kansas and Louisiana. Soldiers protected
the mail and stage route between San Antonio and El Paso. Soldiers also
maintained law and order on the Rio Grande.
By the end
of the 19th century, the black infantry and cavalry had earned 17 medals for
honor. On July 25, 1992, a bronze statue was unveiled at Fort Leavenworth,
Kansas to recognize the endeavors of the Buffalo Soldiers.
Excerpts from website and shared by Buffalo Soldiers who
recently visited, The National Association of Buffalo Soldiers & Troopers
Motorcycle Clubs (NABSTMC)
No comments:
Post a Comment